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PDFSyntax Project Description

What is the project about?

PDFSyntax is a Python library designed for inspecting and transforming the internal structure of PDF files. It focuses on the low-level syntax of PDFs, allowing users to access and modify the document's structure at the byte level. It provides both an API and a CLI for interacting with PDF files.

What problem does it solve?

The project addresses the need for a lightweight, pure-Python tool to manipulate PDF files without relying on external dependencies or complex libraries. It allows developers and users to:

  • Inspect the internal structure of PDF files.
  • Extract metadata and text.
  • Modify PDF content (e.g., rotate pages).
  • Perform non-destructive edits using incremental updates.
  • Understand the PDF specification better.

What are the features of the project?

  • Inspection: Provides tools to examine the internal objects and structure of a PDF.
  • Transformation: Allows modification of PDF content, such as page rotation.
  • Non-Destructive Editing: Uses incremental updates by default, preserving the original file and allowing for easy reversion of changes.
  • Metadata Access: Extracts metadata (Title, Author, etc.) from PDF files.
  • Text Extraction: Extracts text content from PDFs, attempting to preserve spatial layout.
  • Font Listing: Identifies the fonts used within a PDF.
  • CLI Tools: Offers command-line utilities for quick insights (overview, disasm, text, fonts, browse).
  • API Access: Exposes internal functions as an API for programmatic PDF manipulation.
  • HTML Browser: Generates static HTML to browse the PDF's internal structure with hyperlinks.
  • Future Features (Planned): Cut & append pages, lossless compression, more filters, improved text extraction, and layout detection.

What are the technologies used in the project?

  • Python: The project is written entirely in pure Python.
  • No External Dependencies: The library is designed to be lightweight and self-contained.
  • PyPI: Used for distribution and installation (pip install pdfsyntax).

What are the benefits of the project?

  • Lightweight: No external dependencies make it easy to install and use.
  • Pure Python: Easy to understand and potentially modify the source code.
  • Non-Destructive: Incremental updates minimize the risk of corrupting the original PDF.
  • Educational: Provides a way to learn about the internal structure of PDF files.
  • Flexible: Offers both a CLI for quick tasks and an API for more complex operations.
  • Open Source (MIT License): Freely available for use and modification (though currently closed to contributions).

What are the use cases of the project?

  • PDF Analysis: Inspecting the structure of PDF files for debugging or understanding.
  • Metadata Extraction: Retrieving document metadata for cataloging or indexing.
  • Text Extraction: Extracting text content for analysis or processing.
  • PDF Modification: Performing simple transformations like page rotation.
  • PDF Repair/Manipulation: Potentially fixing corrupted PDFs or making custom modifications at a low level (advanced use).
  • Educational Tool: Learning about the PDF specification and file format.
  • Automation: Scripting PDF-related tasks using the API.
  • Batch Processing: Using the CLI to process multiple PDF files.
pdfsyntax screenshot